The mud and muck that comes along with the rainy season can wreak havoc on horse’s hooves. The resulting softening of the hoof capsule not only leads to increased wear and tear, but also creates an ideal environment for the invasion of “hoof eating” microbes that cause thrush and crumbling hoof horn.

Horse’s hooves, as well as human skin, have a layer of dermal tissue that contains compounds called phospholipids. These compounds have a segment that repels water and a segment that attracts water. These compounds also allow the penetration of oxygen. Therefore, instead of using products that seal out moisture, a product that contains phospholipids to allow the hoof to repel water in wet conditions and conserve water in dry conditions is recommended.

Do not use products that prevent oxygen from passing through. When oxygen is ‘sealed out’ from a non-sterile area, it creates an environment for hoof destroying anaerobic micro-organisms to thrive. Avoid caustic materials such as formalin (formaldehyde), iodine crystals, copper sulfate and solvents such as acetone and turpentine. Greasy products which block oxygen should also be avoided. 

Recommended Hoof Topical: Farrier's Finish^® 

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Scott Gravlee, DVM, CNS
Equine Nutrition Consultant
Life Data Labs, Inc.
Makers of Farrier's Formula^®